雅思閱讀同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換技巧：詞的轉(zhuǎn)換
1.相同詞性的同義替換：
相同詞性的同義替換一般指的是只涉及單個(gè)單詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。單個(gè)單詞的轉(zhuǎn)換包括詞性轉(zhuǎn)換及同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換。其中詞性轉(zhuǎn)換是相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的一種，詞匯量可觀的考生自然可以游刃有余，輕松應(yīng)對(duì);即便不認(rèn)識(shí)被轉(zhuǎn)換了的單詞的考生，也可以通過(guò)詞根詞綴以及上下文進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。
例如：
It has been suggestedthat children hold mistaken views about the'pure'science that they study atschool.根據(jù)'pure'定位到文中第二段行Manystudies have shown that children harbour misconceptions about'pure'science,curriculum science.短短一句話我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)有三組四處同義替換，分別為suggested-shown;hold-harbour;mistaken views-misconceptions;science that they study atschool-curriculum science.因此答案為T(mén)RUE。
2.不同詞性的同義替換：
不同詞性同義代換顧名思義，就是在代換時(shí)不受詞性的限制，比如：obvious換成clearly;similar換成resemble等。
Example 1:
Despite substantialfunding,results【of this program】have been disappointing.
代換為：This program failedalthough they received sufficient funding.
因?yàn)榘裠isappointing換成了failed,“although”代換了“inspite of”,通過(guò)詞的代換就會(huì)很自然的實(shí)現(xiàn)英文中提倡的句式多樣性。