1、impression

n.印象、感想

make an impression on sb. 給某人留下印象

be under the impression that 感覺(jué)......

2、constant

adj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的，連續(xù)不斷的

constant指穩(wěn)定的、不變的;continuous表示不停頓的動(dòng)作;

continual指不時(shí)重復(fù)的動(dòng)作(包括令人不快的動(dòng)作)

3、tolerate

vt.容忍，忍受

torelate (sb.) doing 忍受(某人)做......

torelate 后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，只能用動(dòng)詞-ing形式

tolerance n.容忍;寬容

tolerant adj.容忍的，寬容的

tolerantly adv.容忍的

4、lack

vi&vt. 缺乏;沒(méi)有 || n.缺乏、短缺的東西

for/because of lack of 因?yàn)槿狈?.....

be lacking in 缺乏......

lack做動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以是及物動(dòng)詞，其后直接接賓語(yǔ);lack作名詞時(shí)，其后接介詞of

5、fasten

vt.系牢，扎牢

fasten sth. to sth. 把......系/栓在......上

fasen sth. with sth. 用......栓......

fasten one's eye on 注視......

fasten up 系、栓

fasten one's attention on sth. 注意力集中在......

加后綴-en變成動(dòng)詞的單詞

deep→deepen

sharp→sharpen

wide→widen

strength→strengthen

length→lengthen

6、switch

n.開(kāi)關(guān)、轉(zhuǎn)換 || vt.轉(zhuǎn)換

switch on 打開(kāi)

switch off 關(guān)上

switch to 轉(zhuǎn)到、換頻道

7、optimistic

adj.樂(lè)觀主義的

be optimistic about 對(duì)......樂(lè)觀

optimism n.樂(lè)觀主義

optimist n.樂(lè)觀主義者

8、instant

n.瞬間、片刻 || adj.立即的;立刻的

the instant 一......就......

in an instant 立刻

9、swallow

vt.吞下、咽下

swallow down 抑制、使不流露

swallow up 咽下、吞沒(méi)

10、settlement

n.定居;解決

reach/achieve a settlement 達(dá)成*

peaceful settlement 和平解決

11、takeup拿起、接受、開(kāi)始、繼續(xù)

take in 收容、領(lǐng)會(huì)

take on 呈現(xiàn)、雇用

take off 脫下、起飛

take up with 開(kāi)始與......親密交往

12、bebackonone'sfeet(困境后)恢復(fù);完全復(fù)原

13、lostsightof...看不見(jiàn)......

catch sight of 看見(jiàn)

lose one's sight 失明

at the sight of 一看見(jiàn)......就

at first sight 乍一看

keep sight of sb. 看住某人

in sight 看得見(jiàn);在視線范圍內(nèi)

14、sweepup打掃、橫掃

sweep away 清除;沖走

sweep across 不予理會(huì)

sweep down 沖倒

sweep over 掃過(guò);席卷

15、slideinto(快速而悄無(wú)聲息地)移動(dòng);溜進(jìn)......

slide out of 悄悄溜出去

16、speedup加速

at a speed of 以......的速度

with all speed 全速

pick up speed 加速

slow speed 減速