英語想要有提高,重點句型要記牢,無論語境怎么變,掌握技巧很方便。
1. allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事(后接動詞不定式)
My father allow me to go out for a walk.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me(not)to study hard.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 對做某事感到驚訝
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)
I was busy washing my car at that time. 那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。
8.becoming/going/leaving/moving(某些位移動詞用進行時態(tài)時表將來)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth 對做……感到興奮
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事
She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
12. be interested in sth/doing sth 對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣
She is interested in swimming in the river.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth 為某事做好了準備
We are ready for the exam.
14. be surprised at sth 對某事感到驚奇
This is nothing to be surprised at.
15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事
It was too remote to be worth thinking about.
16. begin/start to do/doing sth開始去做某事
When do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力負擔(購買)……
At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth可能做某事
We may come at another time.
19. can't wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news.
20. make up one's mind to do sth 下決心去做某事(???
I have made up my mind to go with him
21. deserve to do sth 值得/應(yīng)該做……
We must admit that she did deserve to win.
22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵某人去做某事
Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.
23. enjoy doing sth 喜歡去做某事
I enjoy reading the story book
24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
Don't expect him to help you.
25. fail to do sth 做某事失敗
If you don' t work, you will fail to pass the exam.
26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式)(常考)
After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.
27. follow sb to do sth 跟隨某人去做某事
Follow me to read the new words.
28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 讓某人做某事(后接動詞原形)
Her jokes made us laugh.
29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一個做某事的機會
I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb把某物給某人
Please give me a piece of paper.
31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做事(???
Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.
32. hate to do/doing sth 討厭/不喜歡做某事
I hate to tell the news to you.
33. have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣
Have fun getting to know each other.
34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難
Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.
35. have sb do sth/have sth done 讓某人做某事
This is the best work you have ever done.
36. hear sb doing sth 聽到某人正在做某事(常見)
I heard someone laughing.
37. help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
I'll help you clean the room.
38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.
39. It seems that 這像是……(后接從句)
It'seems that you are lying.
40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth .
It's glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花費某人多長時間做某事(???
It takes me an hour to walk there and back.
42. pay …for… cost spend… on…it take …to do sth 花費
He paid for it out of his own pocket.
43. It's best for sb to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是最好的
It's best for you to do more exercise.
44.It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的時候了
It's time for us to have dinner.
45.keep (on)doing sth 堅持做某事(常考)
John always kept (on) asking questions.
46. learn to do sth 學做某事
I learn to play football.
47.like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事 like sb to do sth 喜歡某人做某事
She likes swimming./She likes to swim this afternoon.
48.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事
The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.
49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿……而不愿……(???
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.
50. refuse to do sth 拒絕做……
I refuse to answer that question.
51. remember/forget to do sth 記得/忘記做某事(沒有發(fā)生)
Please do remember to post a letter forme.務(wù)必記得幫我寄信。
52. see sb do sth 看見某人做某事(結(jié)果)
I saw them play football last weekend.
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的東西(詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞)
I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的東西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花費時間做某事(注意動詞要用ing形式)(常考)
I spent 2 hours in doing homework.
55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很難/容易
The question is easy to answer.
56. stop to do sth停下來去某事(兩件事)(???
stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(???
stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(???
57. take turns to do sth 輪流做……
They take turns to do the cleaning.
58. tell sb (not)to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事
He tell me not to swim in that lake.
59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 對某人來說沒必要做某事
There is no need for you to worry.
60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sth 沒時間做某事
There is no time to think
61. too…(for sb) too…/that… not…/enough to do …太……以致不能
The boy is too young to go to school.
62. try/do one's best to do sth 盡力去做某事
We must try our best to do the job.
63. used to do sth 過去常做某事
I used to live in the country.
64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……
65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.
66. What /How about……?為什么不……(如果是動詞,要用ing形式)
How about going fishing?
67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?你愿意……
Would you like to join us?
68. Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事嗎?
Never mind/I'm sorry but I do.不介意/介意
69. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以做(不做)……?
Would you please open the door? / Would you please not close the windows?
70.常用固定短語
finish doing sth 完成某事
practise doing sth 練習做某事
be good at doing sth 擅長做某事
go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事,指前后做的是同一件事。
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
see/hear/watch sb doing sth 聽/看/觀察到某人正在做某事
be afraid of doing sth 擔心(害怕)會發(fā)生某事
be interested in doing sth 對做某事的興趣.
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